Both NeXTSTEP and NeXT’s computers were state of the art, but the computers were too expensive for the education market NeXT targeted. NeXT was founded by Steve Jobs upon resigning from Apple after he had been stripped of power following an attempted boardroom coup. Commonly these come in the form of Application Program Interfaces, or “APIs,” which are interfaces or “calls” into functions provided by the platform’s built-in libraries.) OS X and Cocoa, which first shipped in March 2001, were in turn based on the NeXTSTEP (originally capitalized as “NeXTStep”) operating and development environment. (An SDK is the set of tools and software libraries that application developers use to build their apps. More importantly, iOS’s software development kit (SDK), known as “Cocoa Touch,” is based on the same principles and foundations as Mac OS X’s desktop SDK, Cocoa. CHM# 102626734Īpple’s iOS is based on its desktop operating system, Mac OS X. NeXT’s greatest innovation was the NeXTSTEP operating environment. NeXT evolved into a software company after the Cube and several other NeXT hardware products failed in the marketplace. The NeXT Cube (1990) was a masterpiece of engineering… but too expensive.
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